Calories to gain muscle for a 51 kg man
About 2,500 kcal on training days and 2,350 kcal on rest days, with 100 g protein, if you are 26, 172 cm and train 3–5 days a week. Your maintenance is about 2,263 kcal.
How the number is worked out
- Resting energy (Mifflin-St Jeor): 10 × 51 + 6.25 × 172 − 5 × 26 + 5 = 1,460 kcal.
- Times 1.55 for moderate activity = 2,263 kcal to stay the same weight.
- Plus 250 kcal to gain muscle, rounded to 50 = 2,500 kcal. Rest days are 150 kcal lower.
- Protein at 2 g per kg = 100 g. Fat at 25% of calories = 70 g. Carbs fill the rest: 370 g.
By how active you are
| Activity | Maintain | Training day | Rest day |
|---|---|---|---|
| Desk job, little exercise | 1,752 | 2,000 | 1,850 |
| Light: 1–3 workouts a week | 2,008 | 2,250 | 2,100 |
| Moderate: 3–5 workouts a week | 2,263 | 2,500 | 2,350 |
| Active: 6–7 hard sessions a week | 2,519 | 2,750 | 2,600 |
By age (moderately active)
| Age | Resting | Maintain | Target |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 | 1,490 | 2,310 | 2,550 |
| 26 | 1,460 | 2,263 | 2,500 |
| 30 | 1,440 | 2,232 | 2,500 |
| 35 | 1,415 | 2,193 | 2,450 |
| 40 | 1,390 | 2,155 | 2,400 |
| 50 | 1,340 | 2,077 | 2,350 |
Height matters too: every 5 cm taller adds about 31 kcal to resting energy, or about 50 kcal a day at moderate activity.
What to expect
A 250 kcal surplus with hard training adds roughly 0.2–0.3 kg a week, a pace that keeps most of the gain as muscle. If your waist grows faster than your lifts, drop 100–150 kcal.
A vegetarian Indian day at this target
This day lands at 2,463 kcal and 131 g protein. Most of the protein comes from whey shake (with water) (48 g), roti (17 g), paneer bhurji (15 g).
| Food | Portion | kcal | Protein |
|---|---|---|---|
| Breakfast | 218 | 12 g | |
| Moong dal chilla | 2 chilla | 218 | 12 g |
| Lunch | 803 | 30 g | |
| Chole | 1 katori | 230 | 9 g |
| Roti | 5 roti | 495 | 17 g |
| Cucumber raita | 1 katori | 78 | 4 g |
| Evening snack | 569 | 61 g | |
| Whey shake (with water) | 2 scoops | 240 | 48 g |
| Peanut butter toast | 3 slices | 329 | 13 g |
| Dinner | 873 | 29 g | |
| Paneer bhurji | 1 katori | 275 | 15 g |
| Bhindi masala | 1 katori | 111 | 3 g |
| Plain rice | 2½ katori | 488 | 11 g |
| Day total | 2,463 | 131 g | |