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Calories to gain muscle for a 54 kg man

PeakX · Calorie targets · Updated 2026-11-11

About 2,550 kcal on training days and 2,400 kcal on rest days, with 110 g protein, if you are 26, 172 cm and train 3–5 days a week. Your maintenance is about 2,310 kcal.

2,550kcal a day
110 gprotein
370 gcarbs
70 gfat

How the number is worked out

  1. Resting energy (Mifflin-St Jeor): 10 × 54 + 6.25 × 172 − 5 × 26 + 5 = 1,490 kcal.
  2. Times 1.55 for moderate activity = 2,310 kcal to stay the same weight.
  3. Plus 250 kcal to gain muscle, rounded to 50 = 2,550 kcal. Rest days are 150 kcal lower.
  4. Protein at 2 g per kg = 110 g. Fat at 25% of calories = 70 g. Carbs fill the rest: 370 g.

By how active you are

ActivityMaintainTraining dayRest day
Desk job, little exercise1,7882,0501,900
Light: 1–3 workouts a week2,0492,3002,150
Moderate: 3–5 workouts a week2,3102,5502,400
Active: 6–7 hard sessions a week2,5702,8002,650

By age (moderately active)

AgeRestingMaintainTarget
201,5202,3562,600
261,4902,3102,550
301,4702,2792,550
351,4452,2402,500
401,4202,2012,450
501,3702,1242,350

Height matters too: every 5 cm taller adds about 31 kcal to resting energy, or about 50 kcal a day at moderate activity.

What to expect

A 250 kcal surplus with hard training adds roughly 0.2–0.3 kg a week, a pace that keeps most of the gain as muscle. If your waist grows faster than your lifts, drop 100–150 kcal.

A vegetarian Indian day at this target

This day lands at 2,608 kcal and 144 g protein. Most of the protein comes from whey shake (with water) (48 g), paneer bhurji (23 g), roti (17 g).

FoodPortionkcalProtein
Breakfast21812 g
Moong dal chilla2 chilla21812 g
Lunch80330 g
Chole1 katori2309 g
Roti5 roti49517 g
Cucumber raita1 katori784 g
Evening snack56961 g
Whey shake (with water)2 scoops24048 g
Peanut butter toast3 slices32913 g
Dinner101842 g
Paneer bhurji1½ katori41323 g
Bhindi masala1 katori1113 g
Roti5 roti49517 g
Day total2,608144 g

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Food numbers are estimated from IFCT 2017 (National Institute of Nutrition) values, rounded, and not yet reviewed by the PeakX nutrition team. Targets use the Mifflin-St Jeor equation, the same one the app uses. For guidance, not medical advice. Updated 2026-11-11.